Australia
Australian
Secret Intelligence Service is the Australian government intelligence agency
responsible for collecting foreign intelligence, undertaking
counter-intelligence activities and cooperation with other intelligence
agencies overseas. For more than twenty years, the existence of the agency was
a secret even from its own government. Its primary responsibility is gathering
intelligence from mainly Asian and Pacific interests using agents stationed in
a wide variety of areas. Its main purpose, as with most agencies, is to protect
the country’s political and economic interests while ensuring safety for the
people of Australia against national threats.
India
Research and
Analysis Wing is India’s external intelligence agency. It was formed in September
1968, after the newly independent Republic of India was faced with 2 consecutive
wars, the Sino-Indian war of 1962 and the India-Pakistani war of 1965, as it
was evident that a credible intelligence gathering setup was lacking. Its
primary function is collection of external intelligence, counter-terrorism and
covert operations. In addition, it is responsible for obtaining and analyzing
information about foreign governments, corporations, and persons, in order to
advise Indian foreign policymakers. Until the creation of R&AW, the
Intelligence Bureau handled both internal and external intelligence.
Germany
The
Bundesnachrichtendienst is the foreign intelligence agency of the German
government, under the control of the Chancellor’s Office. The BND acts as an
early warning system to alert the German government to threats to German
interests from abroad. It depends heavily on wiretapping and electronic
surveillance of international communications. It collects and evaluates
information on a variety of areas such as international terrorism, WMD
proliferation and illegal transfer of technology, organized crime, weapons and
drug trafficking, money laundering, illegal migration and information warfare.
As Germany’s only overseas intelligence service, the BND gathers both military
and civil intelligence.
China
Ministry of
State Security is the security agency of the People’s Republic of China. It is
also
probably the
Chinese government’s largest and most active foreign intelligence agency,
though it is also involved in domestic security matters. Article 4 of the
Criminal Procedure Law gives the MSS the same authority to arrest or detain
people as regular police for crimes involving state security with identical
supervision by the procuratorates and the courts. It is headquartered near the
Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China in Beijing.
According to Liu Fuzhi, Secretary-General of the Commission for Politics and
Law under the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Minister of
Public Security, the mission of the MSS is to ensure “the security of the state
through effective measures against enemy agents, spies, and
counter-revolutionary activities designed to sabotage or overthrow China’s
socialist system.” One of the primary missions of the MSS is undoubtedly
to gather foreign intelligence from targets in various countries overseas. Many
MSS agents are said to have operated in the Greater China region (Hong Kong,
Macau, and Taiwan) and to have integrated themselves into the world’s numerous
overseas Chinese communities. At one point, nearly 120 agents who had been
operating under non-official cover in the U.S., Canada, Western and Northern
Europe, and Japan as businessmen, bankers, scholars, and journalists were
recalled to China, a fact that demonstrates the broad geographical scope of MSS
agent coverage.
USA
CIA is the
largest of the intelligence agencies and is responsible for gathering data from
other countries that could impact U.S. policy. It is a civilian intelligence agency
of the United States government responsible for providing national security
intelligence to senior United States policymakers. The CIA also engages in
covert activities at the request of the President of the United States of
America. The CIA’s primary function is to collect information about foreign
governments, corporations, and individuals, and to advise public policymakers.
The agency conducts covert operations and paramilitary actions, and exerts
foreign political influence through its Special Activities Division. It has
failed to control terrorism activities including 9/11, Not even a single top
level Al-Queda leader captured own its own in the past 9 years – ‘they missed 1
Million’ Soviet troops marching into Afghanistan’. Iraq’s Weapons of Mass
Destruction, Have the found them yet? -Number of defectors/ double agents
numbers close to a thousand. On 50th anniversary of CIA, President Clinton
said ”By necessity, the American people will never know the full story of
your courage. Indeed, no one knows that what CIA really does”. Highly
funded and technologically most advanced Intelligence set-up in the world.
Pakistan
Lieutenant General Ahmad Shuja Pasha, PA Director General
|
With the
lengthiest track record of success, the best know Intelligence so far on the
scale of records is ISI. The Inter-Services Intelligence was created as an
independent unit in 1948 in order to strengthen the performance of Pakistan’s
Military Intelligence during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. Its success in
achieving its goal without leading to a full scale invasion of Pakistan by the
Soviets is a feat unmatched by any other through out the intelligence world.
KGB, The best of its time, failed to counter ISI and protect Soviet interests
in Central Asia. This GOLD MEDAL makes it rank higher than Mossad. It has had 0
double agents or Defectors through out its history, considering that in light
of the whole war campaign it carried out from money earned by selling drugs
bought from the very people it was bleeding, The Soviets. It has protected its
Nuclear Weapons since formed and it has foiled Indian attempts to attain
ultimate supremacy in the South-Asian theatres through internal destabilization
of India. It is above All laws in its host country Pakistan ‘A State, with in a
State’. Its policies are made ‘outside’ of all other institutions with the
exception of The Army. Its personnel have never been caught on camera. Its is
believed to have the highest number of agents worldwide, close to 10,000. The
most striking thing is that its one of the least funded Intelligence agency out
of the top 10 and still the strongest.
Rusia
The Federal
Security Service of Russian Federation (FSD) is the main domestic security
agency of the Russian Federation and the main successor agency of the
Soviet-era Cheka, NKVD and KGB. The FSB is involved in counter-intelligence,
internal and border security, counter-terrorism, and surveillance. Its
headquarters are on Lubyanka Square, downtown Moscow, the same location as the
former headquarters of the KGB. All law enforcement and intelligence agencies
in Russia work under the guidance of FSB, if needed. For example, the GRU,
spetsnaz and Internal Troops detachments of Russian Ministry of Internal
Affairs work together with the FSB in Chechnya. The FSB is responsible for
internal security of the Russian state, counterespionage, and the fight against
organized crime, terrorism, and drug smuggling. The number of FSB personnel and
its budget remain state secrets, although the budget was reported to jump
nearly 40% in 2006.
The Mossad is
responsible for intelligence collection and covert operations including
paramilitary activities. It is one of the main entities in the Israeli
Intelligence Community, along with Aman (military intelligence) and Shin Bet
(internal security), but its director reports directly to the Prime Minister.
The list of its successes is long. Israel’s intelligence agency is most famous
for having taken out a number of PLO operatives in retaliation for the attack
that killed eleven Israeli athletes at the 1972 Olympic games in Munich.
However, this agency has other success to its name, including the acquisition
of a MiG-21 prior to the Six-Day war of 1967 and the theft of the plans for the
Mirage 5 after the deal with France went sour. Mossad also assisted the United
States in supporting Solidarity in Poland during the 1980s.
The Mossad is
responsible for intelligence collection and covert operations including
paramilitary activities. It is one of the main entities in the Israeli
Intelligence Community, along with Aman (military intelligence) and Shin Bet
(internal security), but its director reports directly to the Prime Minister.
The list of its successes is long. Israel’s intelligence agency is most famous
for having taken out a number of PLO operatives in retaliation for the attack
that killed eleven Israeli athletes at the 1972 Olympic games in Munich.
However, this agency has other success to its name, including the acquisition
of a MiG-21 prior to the Six-Day war of 1967 and the theft of the plans for the
Mirage 5 after the deal with France went sour. Mossad also assisted the United
States in supporting Solidarity in Poland during the 1980s.
United
Kingdom
The British have
had a long public perception of an effective intelligence agency (due to the
success of the unrealistic, yet entertaining, James Bond movies). This
perception matches reality. MI6, the British equivalent to the CIA, has had two
big advantages in staying effective: The British Official Secrets Act and D
notices can often prevent leaks (which have been the bane of the CIA’s
existence). Some stories have emerged. In the Cold War, MI6 recruited Oleg
Penkovsky, who played a key part in the favorable resolution of the Cuban
Missile Crisis, and Oleg Gordievski, who operated for a decade before MI6 extracted
him via Finland. The British were even aware of Norwood’s activities, but made
the decision not to tip their hand. MI6 also is rumored to have sabotaged the
Tu-144 supersonic airliner program by altering documents and making sure they
fell into the hands of the KGB.
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